BIRTH
INJURY LAWYER
A
Birth Injury
Lawyer
first determines if the trauma is naturally resulting
or from medical negligence.
- A
Personal Injury Lawyer brings claims for
Birth injuries associated with medical error
or
hosptal negligence.
- A
Birth Injury Lawyer evaluates
the Standard of Care given to the mother to
determine if there was medical negligence.
- A
Personal Injury Attorney determines if
failure to use adequate levels of care caused
injury to the infant.
BIRTH
INJURY: MEDICAL
MALPRACTICE A
Birth Injury Lawyer
must prove by expert testimony the injury to the
infant was the reult of medical negligence..There
are many routine tests and procedures that should
be performed by competent medical providers during
pregnancy to evaluate both the health and progress
of your baby. These include a pelvic exam, calculation
of the gestational age of the baby, measurement
of your weight and blood pressure, tests of a sample
of your urine to look for protein and sugar in the
urine, measurement of the height of the fundus (top
of your uterus), determination of the size and position
of the baby, test of a sample of your urine to look
for bacteria in the urine, blood tests to check
for anemia, blood tests to check for diabetes when
you are 28 weeks pregnant, blood tests for blood
type and Rh antibodies, blood test to check for
syphilis, cultures of cells from your cervix to
test for infection, blood test for hepatitis, examination
of your ankles and lower legs for swelling,
WHAT
IS BIRTH INJURY?
Occasionally during the birth process, the
baby may suffer a physical injury that is
simply the result of being born. It is estimated
that
between two and seven babies out of 1,000
will become injured during the birth process.
This
is sometimes called birth trauma or birth
injury.
WHAT CAUSES
BIRTH INJURY?
A difficult birth or injury to the baby can
occur because of the baby's size or the position
of the baby during labor and delivery. Conditions
that may be associated with a difficult birth
include, but are not limited to, the following:
large babies - birthweight over about 4,000
grams (8 pounds, 13 ounces)
prematurity - babies born before 37 weeks (premature
babies have more fragile bodies and may be
more easily injured)
cephalopelvic disproportion - the size and
shape of the mother's pelvis is not adequate
for the baby to be born vaginally
dystocia -
difficult labor or childbirth prolonged
labor
abnormal birthing
presentation - such as breech
(buttocks first) delivery
WHAT ARE
COMMON BIRTH INJURIES?
The following are common birth injuries:
caput succedaneum - Caput is a severe swelling
of the soft tissues of the baby's scalp that
develops as the baby travels through the birth
canal. Some babies have some bruising of the
area. The swelling usually disappears in a
few days without problems. Babies delivered
by vacuum extraction are more likely to have
this condition.
cephalohematoma - Cephalohematoma is an area
of bleeding underneath one of the cranial bones.
It often appears several hours after birth
as a raised lump on the baby's head. The body
resorbs the blood. Depending on the size, most
cephalohematomas take two weeks to three months
to disappear completely. If the area of bleeding
is large, some babies may develop jaundice
as the red blood cells break down.
bruising/forceps
marks - Some babies may show
signs of bruising on the face or head simply
as a result of the trauma of passing though
the birth canal and contact with the mother's
pelvic bones and tissues. Forceps used with
delivery can leave temporary marks or bruises
on the baby's face and head. Babies delivered
by vacuum extraction may have some scalp bruising
or a scalp laceration (cut).
subconjunctival hemorrhage - Subconjunctival
hemorrhage is the breakage of small blood vessels
in the eyes of a baby. One or both of the eyes
may have a bright red band around the iris.
This is very common and does not cause damage
to the eyes. The redness is usually absorbed
in a week to ten days.
facial paralysis - During labor or birth, pressure
on a baby's face may cause the facial nerve
to be injured. This may also occur with the
use of forceps for delivery. The injury is
often seen when the baby cries. There is no
movement on the side of the face with the injury
and the eye cannot be closed. If the nerve
was only bruised, the paralysis usually improves
in a few weeks. If the nerve was torn, surgery
may be needed.
brachial palsy - Brachial palsy occurs when
the brachial plexus (the group of nerves that
supplies the arms and hands) is injured. It
is most common when there is difficulty delivering
the baby's shoulder, called shoulder dystocia.
The baby loses the ability to flex and rotate
the arm. If the injury caused bruising and
swelling around the nerves, movement should
return within a few months. Tearing of the
nerve may result in permanent nerve damage.
Brachial palsy is treated with immobilization
of the arm with a brace or splint. Special
exercises are also used to help maintain the
range of motion of the arm.
fractures - Fracture of the clavicle or collarbone
is the most common fracture during labor and
delivery. The clavicle may break when there
is difficulty delivering the baby's shoulder
or during a breech delivery. The baby with
a fractured clavicle rarely moves the arm on
the side of the break. There may be bruising
over the broken bone. Simply immobilizing the
arm and shoulder is the recommended treatment
and healing begins quickly.
A
Birth Injury Lawyer will
provide you a Free
Consultation.
- They
accept no fee until a money recovery is
made for you. All fees come from successful
case settlements.
- The
client never pays an expense or fee unless
the case is settled successfully.
- A
Personal Injury Lawyer will visit you at Home
or in the Hospital.
- They
will also initiate an investigation of your
case without cost to you.
If
you or some you know are injured, we can help.
Dedicated
to helping the injured...
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